Pentagonal Microstrip Antenna Equivalent to a Circular Microstrip Antenna for GPS Operation Frequency

Autores/as

  • Margarita Tecpoyotl Torres Center for Research of Engineering and Applied Sciences, (CIICAp) Autonomous University of Morelos State (UAEM),MÉXICO
  • José Gerardo Vera Dimas Center for Research of Engineering and Applied Sciences, (CIICAp) Autonomous University of Morelos State (UAEM), MÉXICO
  • Rafael Vargas Bernal Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Irapuato, Electronics Department, MÉXICO
  • Miguel Torres Cisneros Faculty of Mechanical, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, FIMEE, University of Guanajuato, MÉXICO
  • Álvaro Zamudio Lara Center for Research of Engineering and Applied Sciences, (CIICAp) Autonomous University of Morelos State (UAEM), MÉXICO
  • Volodymyr Grimalsky Center for Research of Engineering and Applied Sciences, (CIICAp) Autonomous University of Morelos State (UAEM), MÉXICO

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30973/progmat/2009.1.2/5

Palabras clave:

antena de parche, polarización circular, FR-4, GPS

Resumen

La antena pentagonal se diseña considerando su equivalencia en área a una antena de parche circular para la frecuencia de operación de GPS (Sistema de Posicionamiento Global, por sus siglas en inglés). La antena circular fue diseñada utilizando una simple ecuación de diseño, la cual requiere solamente de conocer la longitud de onda de grupo, la permitividad efectiva y la frecuencia de operación. Esta simple ecuación se recomienda para FR-4, para 1.57 GHz, entre otras frecuencias. Las simulaciones se realizan utilizando FEKO, un software basado en el Método de los Momentos (MoM). El bajo costo de la antena se basa en el material usado como substrato. El interés en la geometría pentagonal se debe a su relación con la razón dorada, un concepto matemático muy útil en ingeniería.

Biografía del autor/a

Margarita Tecpoyotl Torres, Center for Research of Engineering and Applied Sciences, (CIICAp) Autonomous University of Morelos State (UAEM),MÉXICO

Margarita Tecpoyotl Torres received the Mathematician degree from the University of Puebla (UAP), Mexico, in 1991. In this University, she was graduated as Electronic Engineer in 1993. She received the M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in Electronics from National Institute of Astrophysics, Optics and Electronics (INAOE), México, in 1997 and 1999, respectively. Dr. Tecpoyotl works, since 1999, at CIICAp of the UAEM, Mexico, where she is currently titular professor. She has been visiting research scientist in University of Bristol (2001), UK. Her main research interest includes MEMS, Antenna design, and Microwave devices, and the development of educational programs. She has currently two patents under revision. She holds the status of National Researcher (SNI) in Mexico since 2002, (level 1). From 1999- 2002, she was Candidate of SNI.

José Gerardo Vera Dimas, Center for Research of Engineering and Applied Sciences, (CIICAp) Autonomous University of Morelos State (UAEM), MÉXICO

José Gerardo Vera Dimas was born in Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico, on January 3rd, 1984. He is graduated from the Technologic of Morelia as Electronic Engineer. Member IEEE since January 2005. Commit member of VII and VIII ROPEC. He received the award "EGRETEC 2009" by the Association of Graduates from the Technological Institute of Morelia. Nowadays he is student of master degree in CIICAp at UAEM.

Rafael Vargas Bernal, Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Irapuato, Electronics Department, MÉXICO

Rafael Vargas Bernal was born in Irapuato, Guanajuato, Mexico, in 1972. He received the Communications and Electronics Engineering degree from the University of Guanajuato, Mexico, in 1995, the M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees from INAOE, Mexico, in 1997 and 2000, respectively. Dr. Vargas-Bernal has worked, since 2002, at Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Irapuato, Mexico, where he is currently a full professor. His main research interests are MEMS, RF, sensors, and computer-aided design (CAD). He has been a technical reviewer in IEEE Latin America Transactions since 2004 and technical reviewer of standards in SEMI International Standards since 2006.

Miguel Torres Cisneros, Faculty of Mechanical, Electrical and Electronic Engineering, FIMEE, University of Guanajuato, MÉXICO

Miguel Torres Cisneros obtained his Engineering Degree in Electronics at the Universidad de Guanajuato in 1988, his M. Sc. degree from the Centro de Investigaciones en Óptica (CIO) in 1991 and his Ph. D.cum Laude in Sciences from INAOE in 1997. He has been visiting research scientist in Dayton University (2002) and the University of Central Florida (UCF) in 2009. He has been professor at the Tech. of Monterrey and the Universidad de las Américas, and Titular Researcher at the Universidad de Guanajuato since 14 years, where he is involved with the NanoBioPhotonics Group, the Patents Group, and the Design and Manufacture Cell, Electronics & Mechatronics Programs. He has published over hundred scientific papers and holds 2 patents. He holds the status of National Researcher (SNI) in Mexico since 1992, (level 2) and obtained recognition as outstanding professor PROMEP since1999. He was president of the Mexican Academy for Optics in 1999 and become a regular member of the Mexican Academy of Sciences in 2006.

Álvaro Zamudio Lara, Center for Research of Engineering and Applied Sciences, (CIICAp) Autonomous University of Morelos State (UAEM), MÉXICO

Dr. Alvaro Zamudio Lara received the Industrial Engineering degree in Electronics from the Instituto Tecnologico de Veracruz (1994), and The Masters (1997) and Ph.D. (2005) from INAOE. He currently works at CIICAp at UAEM, in the area of Electrical Engineering. His research is mainly focused on Digital Design with FPGA's and microcontrollers. He belongs to the National System of Researchers of Mexico since 2006 (level I).

Volodymyr Grimalsky, Center for Research of Engineering and Applied Sciences, (CIICAp) Autonomous University of Morelos State (UAEM), MÉXICO

Volodymyr Grimalsky received the M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees in Physics from Kiev National University, Kiev, Ukraine, in 1982 and 1986, respectively. Dr. Grimalsky worked during 1985 – 1997 at the Radiophysics Faculty of Kiev National University as the Research Scientist, where he was engaged in the millimeter wave device physics. In 1997, Dr. Grimalsky was the Invited Researcher at the Large Millimeter Telescope Project in INAOE, Mexico. During 1997-1999, he was Senior Research Scientist at Space Research Institute, Kiev, Ukraine. During 2000 -2006, Dr. Grimalsky was the Titular Researcher at the Electronics Department, INAOE, Mexico. Since 2006, he is the Titular Researcher at CIICAp, UAEM, Cuernavaca, Mexico. His research interests include electromagnetic and acoustic wave interactions with semiconductors and plasmas, millimeter wave and terahertz devices, electromagnetic monitoring of seismic and volcanic phenomena. He has more than 120 papers in refereed journals. He is member of National System of Investigators (SNI) in Mexico (level 2) and the Member of IEEE.

Citas

P.J.B. Clarricoats, Y. Rahmat-Samii and J. R. Wait. Handbook of Microstrip Antennas. Vol. 1. Edited by J. R. James & P. S. Hall. Peter Peregrinus Ltd. (1989).

Constantine Balanis. Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design. Third Edition,Wiley. (2005).

Ramers H. Garg, Microstrip Antenna Design Handbook, Artech House, Norwood, MA, (2001).

Jia-Sheng Hong and M. J. Lancaster. Microstrip Filters for RF/Microwave Applications. Wiley Series in Microwave and Optical Engineering. (2001).

Garg, Bhartia, Bahl, Ittipiboon. Microstrip Antenna Design Handbook. Artech House. (2001).

A. K. Verma and Nasimuddin. Analysis of Circular Microstrip Patch Antenna as an Equivalent Rectangular Microstrip Path Antenna on Iso/Anisotropic Thin Substrate. IEE Proc.-Microw. Antennas Propag. Vol. 150, No. 4, August (2003). https://doi.org/10.1049/ip-map:20030266

Descargas

Publicado

30-12-2009

Cómo citar

Tecpoyotl Torres, M., Vera Dimas, J. G., Vargas Bernal, R., Torres Cisneros, M., Zamudio Lara, Álvaro, & Grimalsky, V. (2009). Pentagonal Microstrip Antenna Equivalent to a Circular Microstrip Antenna for GPS Operation Frequency. Programación matemática Y Software, 1(2), 44–54. https://doi.org/10.30973/progmat/2009.1.2/5

Número

Vol. 1 Núm. 2 (2009): Diciembre 2009

Sección

Artículos

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Derechos de autor 2009 Programación Matemática y Software

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